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Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly

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  1. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove film advance lever: step 1, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove film advance lever: step 1, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove film advance lever: step 1, image 3 of 3
    • Remove the lever cap. The cap is reverse threaded.

    • Lift off the advance lever.

    • Remove the collar beneath the lever.

  2. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove shutter speed dial: step 2, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove shutter speed dial: step 2, image 2 of 2
    • Set the ISO to 100 and the shutter speed to 1000.

    • Remove one pin head screw.

    • Lift off shutter speed dial.

    • Remove the collar beneath the dial.

    • Installation Notes: Make sure that the tab on the shutter speed resistor mates properly with this slot on the shutter speed dial.

  3. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove rewind knob: step 3, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove rewind knob: step 3, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove rewind knob: step 3, image 3 of 3
    • Place a tool in the fork of the rewind shaft. Turn the rewind knob counterclockwise to loosen it.

    • Remove the lock ring underneath the rewind knob.

    • Remove the cover plate.

  4. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove top cover: step 4, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove top cover: step 4, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove top cover: step 4, image 3 of 3
    • Remove two M1.7 x 3.2 mm screws.

    • Remove two M1.7 x 2 mm countersunk screws.

    • Lift off top cover.

    • The release cable pin in the shutter button is loose and may fall out.

  5. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front leatherette panels: step 5, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front leatherette panels: step 5, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front leatherette panels: step 5, image 3 of 3
    • Apply isopropyl alcohol to soften the leatherette adhesive.

    • Turn the self-timer lever to the charged position.

    • Peel the leatherette off the camera body, carefully working it over the self-timer lever.

    • Remove one loose cover panel.

    • Repeat for the opposite panel.

    • Installation Notes: Clean all the old adhesive off of the camera body and leatherette panels before reapplying. Use contact cement to attach.

  6. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Unsolder aperture resistor: step 6, image 1 of 1
    • Unsolder two yellow wires for the aperture resistor.

  7. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front board: step 7, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front board: step 7, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove front board: step 7, image 3 of 3
    • Remove four M1.9 x 3.9 mm screws.

    • Lift off front board.

    • Look for shim washers at the screw locations and note their positions.

  8. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove bottom cover: step 8, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove bottom cover: step 8, image 2 of 2
    • Remove three M1.7 x 2.0 mm countersunk screws.

    • Lift off bottom cover.

    • Remove loose plastic housing for motor drive contacts.

  9. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove lens mount baffle: step 9, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove lens mount baffle: step 9, image 2 of 2
    • Remove four M1.9 x 3.8 mm screws.

    • Lift off lens mount baffle.

    • Use isopropyl alcohol to soften adhesive and detach wires from the backside of the baffle.

  10. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Unsolder shutter speed resistor: step 10, image 1 of 1
    • Unsolder two brown wires for the shutter speed resistor.

  11. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Unsolder flash sync connections: step 11, image 1 of 1
    • Unsolder one gray for the x-sync.

    • Unsolder one white wire for the FP sync.

  12. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Unsolder motor drive connections: step 12, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Unsolder motor drive connections: step 12, image 2 of 2
    • Unsolder one green wire for the motor drive connection.

    • Unsolder one blue wire for the LED switch.

    • Unsolder one red wire and one black wire.

  13. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Detach wire routing: step 13, image 1 of 1
    • Open up wire routing guides and remove all wires from them.

    • Pull the black and red wires out of the hole in the bottom of the chassis.

    • Make sure the gray wire is free and can pull away with the mirror box.

  14. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Detach viewfinder LED PCB: step 14, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Detach viewfinder LED PCB: step 14, image 2 of 2
    • Remove one M1.4 x 2.8 mm screw and washer.

    • Remove one M1.7 x 2.8 mm screw.

    • Pull the LED PCB out of the side of the mirror box.

    • Installation Notes: Install batteries and check the position of the LEDs. Position the PCB as needed then tighten the screws to fix it in place.

  15. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Disengage speed indicator idler gear: step 15, image 1 of 1
    • Loosen the slotted post but do not remove.

    • Slide the idler gear back so that it no longer engages with the speed indicator disc.

    • Installation Notes: See the process for adjusting the viewfinder speed indication after reassembly.

  16. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror box: step 16, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror box: step 16, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror box: step 16, image 3 of 3
    • Remove two M1.7 x 4.6 mm screws.

    • Remove two slotted posts.

    • It is possible to remove the mirror box without removing the posts, since the holes can slip over the top, but the process will be easier without them in place.

    • Lift the mirror box up and tilt the top forward to remove it.

    • It can be helpful to fire the shutter without the mirror box installed in order to troubleshoot certain issues.

    • Temporarily install the wind lever and the shutter speed dial.

    • Wind the camera.

    • Press the shutter release button.

    • Release the opening curtain latch. This is usually done by the mirror box but has to be done manually in this case.

    • The mirror release latch should move freely and snap back to its home position.

    • Push up on the post to activate the depth of field preview function.

    • To charge the mirror, push the post on the bottom of the mirror box forward.

    • Push the mirror release latch down to flip up the mirror.

    • Push the mirror return latch rearward to flip the mirror down.

    • LED Switch (blue wire) and FP flash sync (white wire) should be open when the mirror is down and close when the mirror is up.

  17. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove viewfinder: step 19, image 1 of 1
  18. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove speed indicator wheel: step 20, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove speed indicator wheel: step 20, image 2 of 2
    • Removing the speed indicator wheel is strongly recommended as it is fragile and exposed. It is easily damaged during a mirror box service.

    • Remove two screws.

    • Look for shim washer under the mounting plate.

  19. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror release latch: step 21, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror release latch: step 21, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror release latch: step 21, image 3 of 3
    • Remove one M2 circlip and shim washer.

    • Note the position of the bias spring for reassembly.

    • Remove mirror release latch.

    • Remove shim washer.

  20. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove upper mirror actuation lever: step 22, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove upper mirror actuation lever: step 22, image 2 of 2
    • Remove two M1.4 x 3.4mm screws.

    • Remove upper mirror actuation lever.

    • Remove loose plastic bushing. This may stick to the actuation lever.

    • Installation Notes: Make sure that the actuation levers are properly coupled with the charge levers on the bottom of the mirror box.

  21. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove lower mirror actuation lever: step 23, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove lower mirror actuation lever: step 23, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove lower mirror actuation lever: step 23, image 3 of 3
    • Remove the lower mirror actuation lever.

    • Remove shim washer.

    • Installation Notes: Make sure the bias spring is properly placed.

  22. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror lifting lever: step 24, image 1 of 1
    • Remove one M2 circlip.

    • Remove shim washer.

    • Remove mirror lifting lever.

  23. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove switch contacts: step 25, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove switch contacts: step 25, image 2 of 2
    • Removing the switch contacts is not necessary for access to the rest of the mechanism but it does help protect the thin metal pieces from damage.

    • Remove two M1.7 x 2.4mm screws.

    • Remove LED switch contact.

    • Remove two M1.7 x 2.4mm screws.

    • Remove FP sync contact.

  24. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror return latch: step 26, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror return latch: step 26, image 2 of 2
    • Remove one M1.4 x 3.3 mm screw.

    • Remove mirror return latch.

    • Remove bias spring and shim washer.

  25. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove air damper: step 27, image 1 of 1
    • Remove two M1.7 circlips.

    • Lift off air damper.

    • Separate the air damper halves and clean with isopropyl alcohol.

  26. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror return lever: step 28, image 1 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror return lever: step 28, image 2 of 3 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror return lever: step 28, image 3 of 3
    • Detach and remove mirror lifting spring.

    • Detach mirror return spring.

    • The spring is very stiff. Use pliers rather than tweezers to detach.

    • Remove lever screw using a spanner wrench. The return spring may still have some tension in it.

    • Lift off mirror return lever.

    • Remove shim washers.

    • This piece of foam is used to silence the coil spring. It can be replaced or removed. If removed, a small piece of heat shrink placed around the coil spring can act as a silencer.

  27. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Remove mirror lifting lever: step 29, image 1 of 1
    • Remove mirror lifting lever.

  28. Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Clean mirror box and mechanism: step 30, image 1 of 2 Pentax MX Mirror Box Mechanism Disassembly, Clean mirror box and mechanism: step 30, image 2 of 2
    • Clean all shafts on the mirror box with isopropyl alcohol. Remove any other visible grease.

    • Clean all levers and mechanism parts especially the pivots.

    • Lubrication for the mirror box mechanism is minimal. No oil is recommended.

    • A heavy molybdenum grease should be used on high friction latching points to reduce wear.

    • This is also a good time to replace the mirror bumper foam.

Conclusion

To reassemble your device, follow these instructions in reverse order.

Sam Gustafson

Member since: 09/01/22

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