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2017 The Tiguan 7 Speed Double Clutch Gearbox 0AM Service Training
Self-study Programme 390 The 7-speed Double-clutch Gearbox 0AM
Design and Function
The new 7-speed double-clutch gearbox from Volkswagen
The 7-speed double-clutch gearbox OAM is a further development of the very successful direct-shift gearbox 02E from Volkswagen.
In terms of comfort and shifting without interrupting drive, it offers the same as the direct-shift gearbox 02E.
It has been designed for engines with a torque of up to 250 Nm in the Polo, Golf, Passat and Touran.
Whilst the direct-shift gearbox is on a par with vehicles with manual gearbox in terms of fuel consumption, the double-clutch gearbox has succeeded in reducing fuel consumption below that of manual gearboxes by means of certain technical innovations in the gearbox.
This reduction in fuel consumption makes a significant contribution towards lowering emissions and safeguarding the environment.
In this self-study programme, you can find out how the new double-clutch gearbox functions and which technical highlights have helped to reduce fuel consumption.
We hope you enjoy reading it.
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Contents
| Introduction |
|---|
| Selector lever |
| Design of the gearbox |
| Mechatronic module |
| Electrohydraulic control unit. |
| Oil circuit- hydraulic system |
| Gearbox mqpagement system |
| Diagnosis |
| Service |
| Test yourself |
Table Caption: This table outlines the key components and aspects of an electro-hydraulic transmission system, covering its mechanical and electronic elements, control systems, maintenance, and diagnostic procedures.
Introduction
With the new double-clutch gearbox OAM, Volkswagen is presenting two world premieres:
- The first 7-speed mounting transversely at the front and
- The first gearbox with dry double clutch guarantee
As a design feature, the dry double clutch has an extensive impact on the entire gearbox concept. In comparison with the direct-shift gearbox 02E, efficiency has once again been considerably improved thanks to the new gearbox concept.
This improved efficiency makes a significant contribution towards lowering consumption and emissions.
The 7-speed double-clutch gearbox OAM is a further milestone in the Volkswagen Group's gearbox strategy, and therefore extends Volkswagen's technological advantage still further.
Design features
- Modular design of the gearbox: The clutch, mechatronic unit and gearbox each form one unit
- Dry double clutch
- 7 gears on 4 shafts
- Separate oil circuit, mechatronic unit and mechanical gearbox, with lifetime fillings
- Oil pump driven subject to requirements
- No oil/water heat exchanger
Technical data
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| Designation | OAM |
|---|---|
| Weight | Approx.70 kg including clutch |
| Torque | 250 Nm |
| Gears % | 7 forwards gears, 1 reverse gear |
| Spread | 8.1 |
| Operating mode | Automatic and Tiptronic modes / |
| Gearbox oil volume | 1.71 - G052 171 |
| Mechatronic unit oil volume | 1.01 central hydraulic/p r steering box oil G004 000 |
Table Caption: This table provides technical specifications for an OAM component, detailing its weight, torque, gear configuration, spread, operating modes, and oil volumes for both the gearbox and mechatronic unit.
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Selector lever
Actuation
The selector lever is actuated as in vehicles with automatic gearboxes. The double-clutch gearbox also offers the option of shifting using Tiptronic.
Precisely as in vehicles with automatic gearboxes, the selector lever is equipped with a selector lever lock and an ignition key withdrawal lock. The lock functions as before. The design is new.
Volkswagen
The selector lever positions are:
P Park
X
depressed. To move the selector lever from^his position, the ignition must be "on" and the foot brake must be
The release button on the^elector lever must also be pressed.
R -Reverse gear
<c The release button muâ be pressed to engage this gear.
c
N Neutral position S
it from this position. In this position, the gearbox is in neutral. If the selector lever is set Is this position for a long time, the foot brake must be depressed again to move
D Drive position
(Normal programme)
In this drive position, the forwards gears ar^-shJfted automatically. 3i°alojd
S -Sport
Automatic gear selection is carried out according to a "sporty" characteristic curve, which is stored in the control unit.
+ and -
The Tiptronic functions can be carried out in the right¬ hand selector lever gate and at the steering wheel switches.
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Tiptronic switch steering wheel
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Design of the selector lever
Selector lever E313
Hall senders in the selector lever mounting register the position of the selector lever and make it available to the mechatronic unit via the CAN bus.
Selector lever lock solenoid N110
The solenoid locks the selector lever in the "P" and "N" positions. The solenoid is controlled by the selector lever sensors control unit J587.
Selector lever locked in position P switch F319
If the selector lever is in the "P" position, the switch transmits the signal - selector lever in "P" position to the steering column electronics control unit J527. The control unit requires this signal to control the ignition key withdrawal lock.
Selector lever
Selector lever lock solenoid N110
How it works:
Selector lever locked in "P" position
If the selector lever is set to "P", the locking pin is located in locking pin latch "P". This prevents the locking lever from being moved unintentionally.
Selector lever released:
After switching on the ignition and actuating the foot brake, the selector lever sensors control unit J587 supply the selector lever lock solenoid N110 with current. As a result of this, the locking pin is withdrawn from the locking pin latch "P".
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Volkswagen AG
The selector lever can now be moved to the drifts a® position^
guarantee
Selector lever locked in "N" position
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If the selector lever is set to the "N" position for longer than 2 sec., the control