{"wikiid":15264,"langid":"en","namespace":"CATEGORY","title":"Software","revisionid":1086285,"contents_raw":"== Background and Identification ==\n\nComputers may seem magical, but they\u2019re actually a bit brainless once you leave the grasp of the marketing department. At a fundamental level, computers execute simple instructions given by the software they run, like ''add these two numbers'' or ''move this number to a different spot''. All software is made from these basic instructions, which can be put together in just the right way to [link|https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ|play a video] or simulate the physics of a car crash. In many ways, software operates as the brain of the computer, which is why without it, your iPhone becomes a brick of plastic, metal, and glass.\n\nThe first software was written by [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ada_Lovelace|Ada Lovelace] in the 1840s. Since the algorithm she designed was only theoretical and the computer she was working with was never built, her ideas were never tested. Many pieces of early software were not written in a [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/High-level_programming_language|high-level programming language] as we know it today; instead, software was married to hardware and was \u201cprogrammed\u201d with physical componentry. Women like [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kathleen_Booth|Kathleen Booth] and [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grace_Hopper|Grace Hopper] worked on early software in the 1940s by routing cables between various inputs and outputs. [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Margaret_Hamilton_(software_engineer)|Margaret Hamilton] wrote software for the U.S. Apollo space missions in the late 1960s which was presented to the computer as a series of circuitry. Even then, the first software that existed completely within the memory of the computer looked much different than modern Javascript or Python. [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language|Assembly languages] had to come first, sharing similar syntax with the binary, logical instructions that would be fed to the processor. In this way, the software we have today is all built off of these stepping stones, with high-level code being fed to an [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language#Assembler|assembler], which then feeds instructions into the physical software built into the processor.\n\nModern software comes in a variety of flavors. First, there are applications or \u201capps,\u201c which are standalone programs that you can download, buy, install, and delete. Common applications include word processors for typing papers, web browsers for visiting [link|https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/|iFixit.com], and video games for relaxing. Applications can\u2019t run without an operating system\u2014abbreviated as \u201cOS\u201c\u2014to provide the foundations. The most common operating systems for laptops and desktop computers are Windows, macOS, and Linux. Most smartphones use either iOS or Android. You can go to [link|http:\/\/whatsmyos.com\/|this website] to see what OS you are using currently.\n\n== Additional Information ==\n\n[link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Software|Software on Wikipedia]\n\n[link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_software|History of Software on Wikipedia]\n\n[link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Application_software|Application software on Wikipedia]\n\n[link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operating_system|Operating System on Wikipedia]","contents_json":{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Background and Identification"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Computers may seem magical, but they\u2019re actually a bit brainless once you leave the grasp of the marketing department. At a fundamental level, computers execute simple instructions given by the software they run, like "},{"type":"text","text":"add these two numbers","marks":[{"type":"italic"}]},{"type":"text","text":" or "},{"type":"text","text":"move this number to a different spot","marks":[{"type":"italic"}]},{"type":"text","text":". All software is made from these basic instructions, which can be put together in just the right way to "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ","target":false}}],"text":"play a video"},{"type":"text","text":" or simulate the physics of a car crash. In many ways, software operates as the brain of the computer, which is why without it, your iPhone becomes a brick of plastic, metal, and glass."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"The first software was written by "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ada_Lovelace","target":false}}],"text":"Ada Lovelace"},{"type":"text","text":" in the 1840s. Since the algorithm she designed was only theoretical and the computer she was working with was never built, her ideas were never tested. Many pieces of early software were not written in a "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/High-level_programming_language","target":false}}],"text":"high-level programming language"},{"type":"text","text":" as we know it today; instead, software was married to hardware and was \u201cprogrammed\u201d with physical componentry. Women like "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kathleen_Booth","target":false}}],"text":"Kathleen Booth"},{"type":"text","text":" and "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grace_Hopper","target":false}}],"text":"Grace Hopper"},{"type":"text","text":" worked on early software in the 1940s by routing cables between various inputs and outputs. "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Margaret_Hamilton_(software_engineer)","target":false}}],"text":"Margaret Hamilton"},{"type":"text","text":" wrote software for the U.S. Apollo space missions in the late 1960s which was presented to the computer as a series of circuitry. Even then, the first software that existed completely within the memory of the computer looked much different than modern Javascript or Python. "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language","target":false}}],"text":"Assembly languages"},{"type":"text","text":" had to come first, sharing similar syntax with the binary, logical instructions that would be fed to the processor. In this way, the software we have today is all built off of these stepping stones, with high-level code being fed to an "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language#Assembler","target":false}}],"text":"assembler"},{"type":"text","text":", which then feeds instructions into the physical software built into the processor."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Modern software comes in a variety of flavors. First, there are applications or \u201capps,\u201c which are standalone programs that you can download, buy, install, and delete. Common applications include word processors for typing papers, web browsers for visiting "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/","target":false}}],"text":"iFixit.com"},{"type":"text","text":", and video games for relaxing. Applications can\u2019t run without an operating system\u2014abbreviated as \u201cOS\u201c\u2014to provide the foundations. The most common operating systems for laptops and desktop computers are Windows, macOS, and Linux. Most smartphones use either iOS or Android. You can go to "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"http:\/\/whatsmyos.com\/","target":false}}],"text":"this website"},{"type":"text","text":" to see what OS you are using currently."}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Additional Information"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Software","target":false}}],"text":"Software on Wikipedia"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_software","target":false}}],"text":"History of Software on Wikipedia"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Application_software","target":false}}],"text":"Application software on Wikipedia"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operating_system","target":false}}],"text":"Operating System on Wikipedia"}]}]},"contents_rendered":"<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Background_and_Identification\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Background_and_Identification\" class=\"header\">Background and Identification<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Computers may seem magical, but they\u2019re actually a bit brainless once you leave the grasp of the marketing department. At a fundamental level, computers execute simple instructions given by the software they run, like <em>add these two numbers<\/em> or <em>move this number to a different spot<\/em>. All software is made from these basic instructions, which can be put together in just the right way to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ\">play a video<\/a> or simulate the physics of a car crash. In many ways, software operates as the brain of the computer, which is why without it, your iPhone becomes a brick of plastic, metal, and glass.<\/p>\n\n<p>The first software was written by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ada_Lovelace\">Ada Lovelace<\/a> in the 1840s. Since the algorithm she designed was only theoretical and the computer she was working with was never built, her ideas were never tested. Many pieces of early software were not written in a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/High-level_programming_language\">high-level programming language<\/a> as we know it today; instead, software was married to hardware and was \u201cprogrammed\u201d with physical componentry. Women like <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kathleen_Booth\">Kathleen Booth<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grace_Hopper\">Grace Hopper<\/a> worked on early software in the 1940s by routing cables between various inputs and outputs. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Margaret_Hamilton_(software_engineer)\">Margaret Hamilton<\/a> wrote software for the U.S. Apollo space missions in the late 1960s which was presented to the computer as a series of circuitry. Even then, the first software that existed completely within the memory of the computer looked much different than modern Javascript or Python. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language\">Assembly languages<\/a> had to come first, sharing similar syntax with the binary, logical instructions that would be fed to the processor. In this way, the software we have today is all built off of these stepping stones, with high-level code being fed to an <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Assembly_language#Assembler\">assembler<\/a>, which then feeds instructions into the physical software built into the processor.<\/p>\n\n<p>Modern software comes in a variety of flavors. First, there are applications or \u201capps,\u201c which are standalone programs that you can download, buy, install, and delete. Common applications include word processors for typing papers, web browsers for visiting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/\">iFixit.com<\/a>, and video games for relaxing. Applications can\u2019t run without an operating system\u2014abbreviated as \u201cOS\u201c\u2014to provide the foundations. The most common operating systems for laptops and desktop computers are Windows, macOS, and Linux. Most smartphones use either iOS or Android. You can go to <a href=\"http:\/\/whatsmyos.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">this website<\/a> to see what OS you are using currently.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Additional_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Additional_Information\" class=\"header\">Additional Information<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Software\">Software on Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_software\">History of Software on Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Application_software\">Application software on Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operating_system\">Operating System on Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>","linked_wikis":[],"can_edit":true,"available_langids":["en","de","es","fr","it","jp","ko","nl","pt","ru","tr","zh"],"ancestors":[{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":9470,"langid":"en","title":"Skills","display_title":"Skills","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"There are so many things we could do if we only knew how. This area aims to catalog most specialized skills necessary to perform certain kinds of repairs.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Skills","text":"There are so many things we could do if we only knew how. This area aims to catalog most specialized skills necessary to perform certain kinds of repairs.","image":{"id":3083065,"guid":"6xnCqymZPROSN1fY","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.large","huge":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.huge","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/6xnCqymZPROSN1fY.full"},"modified_date":1792695294,"author":273546},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":11000,"langid":"en","title":"Root","display_title":"Root","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Root","text":"Repair guides, manuals, and troubleshooting help for Root. Get everything you need to repair your Root 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The software can run on a wide variety of operating systems, including macOS, Windows, and various Linux distributions.","image":{"id":3566721,"guid":"I4wxoPjWK4USelI5","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.large","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/I4wxoPjWK4USelI5.full"},"modified_date":1743455070,"author":4040552},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":482805,"langid":"en","title":"Google 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Inochi2D is an open-source framework, that enables real-time 2D character animation for games and VTubing.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Inochi2D","text":"First published on June 6, 2021, Inochi2D is an open-source framework, that enables real-time 2D character animation for games and VTubing.","image":{"id":3761996,"guid":"OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.large","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OTeGxytwUCuHGZnK.full"},"modified_date":1757696040,"author":4040552},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":16286,"langid":"en","title":"iOS","display_title":"iOS","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"Apple's mobile device operating system used on the iPhone 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13.","image":{"id":3437525,"guid":"QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.large","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/QhxWMRLNatUH4OQb.full"},"modified_date":1753105900,"author":3249641},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":473822,"langid":"en","title":"JC V1S","display_title":"JC V1S","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"The JC V1S is a set of reprogramming tools used to test various iPhone components, including functions of the TrueTome Display.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/JC_V1S","text":"The JC V1S is a set of reprogramming tools used to test various iPhone components, including functions of the TrueTome 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resources.","image":{"id":2702307,"guid":"HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.large","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/HmJLRVNSJZcrPORb.full"},"modified_date":1660661623,"author":4040552},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":630912,"langid":"en","title":"Meshtastic","display_title":"Meshtastic","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"Meshtastic is an open-source 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infrastructure.","image":{"id":3727848,"guid":"R4BPEimF1gXNllWb","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.large","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/R4BPEimF1gXNllWb.full"},"modified_date":1754681469,"author":4040552},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":521484,"langid":"en","title":"OpenCore","display_title":"OpenCore Legacy Patcher","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"The OpenCore patcher 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System, TempleOS was the creation of Terry A. 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