{"wikiid":422875,"langid":"en","namespace":"CATEGORY","title":"Refractometer","revisionid":1167561,"contents_raw":"== Background and Identification ==\n\nA refractometer is a lab device that measures how light is bent when it moves into a sample from the air. It is also used to see how fast light travels through material, or the index of refraction. In a lab setting a refractometer might be used to identify a sample, it\u2019s purity, and according to Sciencing, \u201cdetermine the concentration of solute (that is, dissolved materials) in a liquid solution.\u201d\n\nIn a lab setting a refractometer might be used to measure the specific gravity in a urine sample or the total plasma protein in a blood sample for example.\n\nThere are three main types of refractometers. The first type is the portable hand-held machine that is used in the field. In a lab setting, a bench refractometer is typically used. There is also an Abbe refractometers, which is named for it\u2019s inventor and is an optical-mechanical machine. Lastly there are automatic digital refractometers that incorporate software in their design.\n\n== Additional Information ==\n\n* Wikipedia: [https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Refractometer|Refractometer]\n* Sciencing: [https:\/\/sciencing.com\/purpose-refractometer-5069941.html|Refractometer]","contents_json":{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Background and Identification"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"A refractometer is a lab device that measures how light is bent when it moves into a sample from the air. It is also used to see how fast light travels through material, or the index of refraction. In a lab setting a refractometer might be used to identify a sample, it\u2019s purity, and according to Sciencing, \u201cdetermine the concentration of solute (that is, dissolved materials) in a liquid solution.\u201d"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"In a lab setting a refractometer might be used to measure the specific gravity in a urine sample or the total plasma protein in a blood sample for example."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"There are three main types of refractometers. The first type is the portable hand-held machine that is used in the field. In a lab setting, a bench refractometer is typically used. There is also an Abbe refractometers, which is named for it\u2019s inventor and is an optical-mechanical machine. Lastly there are automatic digital refractometers that incorporate software in their design."}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Additional Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Wikipedia: "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Refractometer","target":false}}],"text":"Refractometer"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Sciencing: "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/sciencing.com\/purpose-refractometer-5069941.html","target":false}}],"text":"Refractometer"}]}]}]}]},"contents_rendered":"<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Background_and_Identification\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Background_and_Identification\" class=\"header\">Background and Identification<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>A refractometer is a lab device that measures how light is bent when it moves into a sample from the air. It is also used to see how fast light travels through material, or the index of refraction. In a lab setting a refractometer might be used to identify a sample, it\u2019s purity, and according to Sciencing, \u201cdetermine the concentration of solute (that is, dissolved materials) in a liquid solution.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p>In a lab setting a refractometer might be used to measure the specific gravity in a urine sample or the total plasma protein in a blood sample for example.<\/p>\n\n<p>There are three main types of refractometers. The first type is the portable hand-held machine that is used in the field. In a lab setting, a bench refractometer is typically used. There is also an Abbe refractometers, which is named for it\u2019s inventor and is an optical-mechanical machine. Lastly there are automatic digital refractometers that incorporate software in their design.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Additional_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Additional_Information\" class=\"header\">Additional Information<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<ul><li>Wikipedia: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Refractometer\">Refractometer<\/a><\/li><li>Sciencing: <a href=\"https:\/\/sciencing.com\/purpose-refractometer-5069941.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Refractometer<\/a><\/li><\/ul>","linked_wikis":[],"can_edit":true,"available_langids":["en","de","es","fr","it","jp","ko","nl","pt","ru","tr","zh"],"ancestors":[{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":422861,"langid":"en","title":"Analytical Instruments","display_title":"Analytical Instruments","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"Repair and service information pertaining to the analytical instrumentation used in healthcare.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Analytical_Instruments","text":"Repair and service information pertaining to the analytical instrumentation used in 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