{"wikiid":563748,"langid":"en","namespace":"CATEGORY","title":"Red Hat","revisionid":1268779,"contents_raw":"== Background Information ==\n\nRed Hat Linux was a widely used open-source distribution created by Marc Ewing. Red Hat was initially released in beta on October 31, 1994, and was officially released in May 1995 under the company name Red Hat Software. The name Red Hat was inspired by Marc Ewing's grandfather, who gifted him a red Cornell University lacrosse hat during his time at Carnegie Mellon University.\n\nRed Hat Linux included a custom package format named Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) which would serve as the starting point for several different distributions, including [[Topic:Mandriva Linux|Mandriva Linux]] (formerly Mandrake Linux) and [[Topic:Yellow Dog Linux|Yellow Dog Linux]].\n\nRed Hat Linux played a crucial role in popularizing Linux in commercial settings. Red Hat Linux saw widespread adoption until its final release in 2003 and still lives on through its successors Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora Linux.\n\n== Technical Specifications ==\n\n=== General Information ===\n\n* ***Developer:*** Marc Ewing (Under Red Hat Software)\n* ***Licensing:*** GNU General Public License\n* ***OS Family:*** Linux (Unix-like)\n* ***Initial Release Date:*** May 13, 1995\n* ***Latest Release Date:*** March 31, 2003\n\n=== Availability Information ===\n\n* ***Languages:*** Multilingual\n* ***Platforms:*** x86-64, ARM64, IBM Z, IBM Power Systems\n\n=== System Information ===\n\n* ***Working State:*** Discontinued\n* ***Source Model:*** Open Source\n* ***Update Method:*** Software Updater\n* ***Package manager:*** RPM Package Manager\n* ***Userland:*** GNU\n* ***Default User Interface:*** GNOME 2.2\n\n== Additional Information ==\n\n* [link|https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en|Official Red Hat Webpage]\n* [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Red_Hat_Linux|Red Hat Wikipedia Page]\n* [link|https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux|Red Hat Enterprise Wikipedia Page]","contents_json":{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Background Information"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Red Hat Linux was a widely used open-source distribution created by Marc Ewing. Red Hat was initially released in beta on October 31, 1994, and was officially released in May 1995 under the company name Red Hat Software. The name Red Hat was inspired by Marc Ewing's grandfather, who gifted him a red Cornell University lacrosse hat during his time at Carnegie Mellon University."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Red Hat Linux included a custom package format named Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) which would serve as the starting point for several different distributions, including "},{"type":"text","text":"Mandriva Linux","marks":[{"type":"wikiLink","attrs":{"target":"Topic:Mandriva Linux","tag":null,"newWindow":false,"href":"\/Topic\/Mandriva_Linux"}}]},{"type":"text","text":" (formerly Mandrake Linux) and "},{"type":"text","text":"Yellow Dog Linux","marks":[{"type":"wikiLink","attrs":{"target":"Topic:Yellow Dog Linux","tag":null,"newWindow":false,"href":"\/Topic\/Yellow_Dog_Linux"}}]},{"type":"text","text":"."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Red Hat Linux played a crucial role in popularizing Linux in commercial settings. Red Hat Linux saw widespread adoption until its final release in 2003 and still lives on through its successors Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora Linux."}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Technical Specifications"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"General Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Developer:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Marc Ewing (Under Red Hat Software)"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Licensing:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" GNU General Public License"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"OS Family:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Linux (Unix-like)"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Initial Release Date:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" May 13, 1995"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Latest Release Date:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" March 31, 2003"}]}]}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Availability Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Languages:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Multilingual"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Platforms:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" x86-64, ARM64, IBM Z, IBM Power Systems"}]}]}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"System Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Working State:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Discontinued"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Source Model:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Open Source"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Update Method:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" Software Updater"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Package manager:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" RPM Package Manager"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Userland:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" GNU"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Default User Interface:","marks":[{"type":"bold"}]},{"type":"text","text":" GNOME 2.2"}]}]}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Additional Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en","target":false}}],"text":"Official Red Hat Webpage"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Red_Hat_Linux","target":false}}],"text":"Red Hat Wikipedia Page"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux","target":false}}],"text":"Red Hat Enterprise Wikipedia Page"}]}]}]}]},"contents_rendered":"<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Background_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Background_Information\" class=\"header\">Background Information<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Red Hat Linux was a widely used open-source distribution created by Marc Ewing. Red Hat was initially released in beta on October 31, 1994, and was officially released in May 1995 under the company name Red Hat Software. The name Red Hat was inspired by Marc Ewing's grandfather, who gifted him a red Cornell University lacrosse hat during his time at Carnegie Mellon University.<\/p>\n\n<p>Red Hat Linux included a custom package format named Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) which would serve as the starting point for several different distributions, including <a href=\"\/Topic\/Mandriva_Linux\">Mandriva Linux<\/a> (formerly Mandrake Linux) and <a href=\"\/Topic\/Yellow_Dog_Linux\">Yellow Dog Linux<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>Red Hat Linux played a crucial role in popularizing Linux in commercial settings. Red Hat Linux saw widespread adoption until its final release in 2003 and still lives on through its successors Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and Fedora Linux.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Technical_Specifications\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Technical_Specifications\" class=\"header\">Technical Specifications<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_General_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h3 id=\"Section_General_Information\" class=\"header\">General Information<\/h3><\/div>\n\n<ul><li><strong>Developer:<\/strong> Marc Ewing (Under Red Hat Software)<\/li><li><strong>Licensing:<\/strong> GNU General Public License<\/li><li><strong>OS Family:<\/strong> Linux (Unix-like)<\/li><li><strong>Initial Release Date:<\/strong> May 13, 1995<\/li><li><strong>Latest Release Date:<\/strong> March 31, 2003<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Availability_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h3 id=\"Section_Availability_Information\" class=\"header\">Availability Information<\/h3><\/div>\n\n<ul><li><strong>Languages:<\/strong> Multilingual<\/li><li><strong>Platforms:<\/strong> x86-64, ARM64, IBM Z, IBM Power Systems<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_System_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h3 id=\"Section_System_Information\" class=\"header\">System Information<\/h3><\/div>\n\n<ul><li><strong>Working State:<\/strong> Discontinued<\/li><li><strong>Source Model:<\/strong> Open Source<\/li><li><strong>Update Method:<\/strong> Software Updater<\/li><li><strong>Package manager:<\/strong> RPM Package Manager<\/li><li><strong>Userland:<\/strong> GNU<\/li><li><strong>Default User Interface:<\/strong> GNOME 2.2<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Additional_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! 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