{"wikiid":154629,"langid":"en","namespace":"CATEGORY","title":"Plants","revisionid":862636,"contents_raw":"== Background and Identification ==\n\nPlants are generally multicellular photosynthetic organisms, though scientists have disagreed throughout history regarding what organisms should be excluded from the Plantae kingdom. In the past, plants were considered all living things that were not animals. Current definitions of plants exclude fungi and some algae, as well as prokaryotes like bacteria. Depending on the definition of a \u201cplant,\u201d scientists believe there are approximately 320,000 different species of plants. About 260,000-290,000 plant species produce seeds.\n\nGreen plants obtain energy from sunlight via the photosynthetic process (if you\u2019ll recall from high school biology, photosynthesis consists of combining sunlight with water to form usable sugars). Many plants reproduce sexually (by combining genes with other similar plants, oftentimes thanks to bees and other pollinators), or through alternation of generations, though asexual reproduction in plants is not uncommon.\n\nEarth-dwelling oxygen-breathers can thank green plants for a substantial proportion of the Earth\u2019s molecular oxygen. Plants also produce consumable grains, fruits, and vegetables. Many historians consider agriculture (plant cultivation) to be an indicator of a civilized society, as people often need to cultivate plants in order to use them (plants have been cultivated for millennia). About 7,000 species of plants have been used for food, though 21st-century humans consume food derived from about 30 species (including rice, wheat, potatoes, beans, fruits, and vegetables). Plants can also be used as ornaments or home decorations, building materials, writing material, medicines, and psychoactive drugs.\n\n== Additional Information ==\n\n* [https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plant|Wikipedia: Plants]\n* [https:\/\/www.goodhousekeeping.com\/home\/gardening\/advice\/g1285\/hard-to-kill-plants\/|Good Housekeeping: 30 Easy Houseplants]\n* [https:\/\/www.proflowers.com\/blog\/plant-care|15 Easy Plant Care Tips]\n* [https:\/\/bloomscape.com\/category\/plant-care\/|Plant Care 101]","contents_json":{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Background and Identification"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Plants are generally multicellular photosynthetic organisms, though scientists have disagreed throughout history regarding what organisms should be excluded from the Plantae kingdom. In the past, plants were considered all living things that were not animals. Current definitions of plants exclude fungi and some algae, as well as prokaryotes like bacteria. Depending on the definition of a \u201cplant,\u201d scientists believe there are approximately 320,000 different species of plants. About 260,000-290,000 plant species produce seeds."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Green plants obtain energy from sunlight via the photosynthetic process (if you\u2019ll recall from high school biology, photosynthesis consists of combining sunlight with water to form usable sugars). Many plants reproduce sexually (by combining genes with other similar plants, oftentimes thanks to bees and other pollinators), or through alternation of generations, though asexual reproduction in plants is not uncommon."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Earth-dwelling oxygen-breathers can thank green plants for a substantial proportion of the Earth\u2019s molecular oxygen. Plants also produce consumable grains, fruits, and vegetables. Many historians consider agriculture (plant cultivation) to be an indicator of a civilized society, as people often need to cultivate plants in order to use them (plants have been cultivated for millennia). About 7,000 species of plants have been used for food, though 21st-century humans consume food derived from about 30 species (including rice, wheat, potatoes, beans, fruits, and vegetables). Plants can also be used as ornaments or home decorations, building materials, writing material, medicines, and psychoactive drugs."}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Additional Information"}]},{"type":"bulletList","attrs":[],"content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plant","target":false}}],"text":"Wikipedia: Plants"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodhousekeeping.com\/home\/gardening\/advice\/g1285\/hard-to-kill-plants\/","target":false}}],"text":"Good Housekeeping: 30 Easy Houseplants"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.proflowers.com\/blog\/plant-care","target":false}}],"text":"15 Easy Plant Care Tips"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/bloomscape.com\/category\/plant-care\/","target":false}}],"text":"Plant Care 101"}]}]}]}]},"contents_rendered":"<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Background_and_Identification\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Background_and_Identification\" class=\"header\">Background and Identification<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<p>Plants are generally multicellular photosynthetic organisms, though scientists have disagreed throughout history regarding what organisms should be excluded from the Plantae kingdom. In the past, plants were considered all living things that were not animals. Current definitions of plants exclude fungi and some algae, as well as prokaryotes like bacteria. Depending on the definition of a \u201cplant,\u201d scientists believe there are approximately 320,000 different species of plants. About 260,000-290,000 plant species produce seeds.<\/p>\n\n<p>Green plants obtain energy from sunlight via the photosynthetic process (if you\u2019ll recall from high school biology, photosynthesis consists of combining sunlight with water to form usable sugars). Many plants reproduce sexually (by combining genes with other similar plants, oftentimes thanks to bees and other pollinators), or through alternation of generations, though asexual reproduction in plants is not uncommon.<\/p>\n\n<p>Earth-dwelling oxygen-breathers can thank green plants for a substantial proportion of the Earth\u2019s molecular oxygen. Plants also produce consumable grains, fruits, and vegetables. Many historians consider agriculture (plant cultivation) to be an indicator of a civilized society, as people often need to cultivate plants in order to use them (plants have been cultivated for millennia). About 7,000 species of plants have been used for food, though 21st-century humans consume food derived from about 30 species (including rice, wheat, potatoes, beans, fruits, and vegetables). Plants can also be used as ornaments or home decorations, building materials, writing material, medicines, and psychoactive drugs.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"clearer\"><\/div><div class=\"headerContainer\"><a class=\"selfLink\" href=\"#Section_Additional_Information\" title=\"Link to this section\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span    class=\"fa-svg-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\" overflow=\"visible\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 7.3.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2026 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M427.5 88c-21.4 0-42.2 6.9-59.3 19.4-11.4-11.7-24.4-22.1-38.4-30.7 27-23.6 61.7-36.7 97.7-36.7 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 39.4-15.6 77.1-43.5 105l-79.1 79.1c-27.8 27.8-65.6 43.5-105 43.5-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-17.9 3.2-35.5 9.4-51.9 4.6-12.4 18.5-18.7 30.9-14.1S259 220 254.4 232.4c-4.2 11.1-6.4 23-6.4 35.2 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 26.6 0 52.2-10.6 71-29.4l79.1-79.1C517.4 240.6 528 215.1 528 188.5 528 133 483 88 427.5 88zm-200 56c-26.6 0-52.2 10.6-71 29.4L77.4 252.5c-18.8 18.8-29.4 44.4-29.4 71 0 55.5 45 100.5 100.5 100.5 21.4 0 42.2-6.9 59.3-19.4 11.4 11.8 24.4 22.1 38.4 30.7-27 23.6-61.7 36.7-97.7 36.7-82 0-148.5-66.5-148.5-148.5 0-39.4 15.6-77.1 43.5-105l79.1-79.1c27.8-27.8 65.6-43.5 105-43.5 82 0 148.5 66.5 148.5 148.5 0 17.9-3.2 35.5-9.4 51.9-4.6 12.4-18.5 18.7-30.9 14.1S317 292 321.6 279.6c4.2-11.1 6.4-23 6.4-35.1 0-55.5-45-100.5-100.5-100.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><h2 id=\"Section_Additional_Information\" class=\"header\">Additional Information<\/h2><\/div>\n\n<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plant\">Wikipedia: Plants<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodhousekeeping.com\/home\/gardening\/advice\/g1285\/hard-to-kill-plants\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Good Housekeeping: 30 Easy Houseplants<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.proflowers.com\/blog\/plant-care\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">15 Easy Plant Care Tips<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/bloomscape.com\/category\/plant-care\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Plant Care 101<\/a><\/li><\/ul>","linked_wikis":[],"can_edit":true,"available_langids":["en","de","es","fr","it","jp","ko","nl","pt","ru","tr","zh"],"ancestors":[{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":23852,"langid":"en","title":"Miscellaneous","display_title":"Miscellaneous Skills","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"Skills that are just too awesome to fit in a category.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Miscellaneous","text":"Skills that are just too awesome to fit in a category.","image":{"id":3106099,"guid":"OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi","mini":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.mini","thumbnail":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.thumbnail","140x105":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.140x105","200x150":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.200x150","standard":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.standard","440x330":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.440x330","medium":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.medium","large":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.large","huge":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.huge","original":"https:\/\/guide-images.cdn.ifixit.com\/igi\/OlGNeFPAtxNBDQUi.full"},"modified_date":1697668493,"author":668072},{"dataType":"wiki","wikiid":9470,"langid":"en","title":"Skills","display_title":"Skills","namespace":"CATEGORY","summary":"There are so many things we could do if we only knew how. 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Its natural spreading area is actually the tropics of Africa and Asia.","url":"https:\/\/www.ifixit.com\/Device\/Basil_Plant","text":"Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a seasoning herb best known as an ingredient for Italian dishes. 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