Skip to main content

The April 2014 update of Apple's 13" MacBook Air features refreshed dual-core i5 and i7 processors, plus slightly increased battery performance.

313 Questions View all

Random shutdown, won’t power on until left to sit

I was gifted a broken MacBook Air early 2014. I was thrilled when it fired right up, only to find that it would randomly shut down. Once shut down, it won’t power on right away, but will if left to sit for a bit.

I’ve tried blasting it with a fan tray to see if it was a thermal issue, and also removed the logic board and cleaned with alcohol. I’ve also done SMC and PR resets. The behavior seems to be unchanged.

The maddening part is that it will work briefly (or sometimes longer), but eventually always shuts down. It never starts up again right away, but eventually (after a long wait) will power on again. The power on is also slow - if I sit and watch with the bottom cover off, I see the fan spin up, stop, spin up, stop and finally spin up , chime and boot.

Answered! View the answer I have this problem too

Is this a good question?

Score 0
5 Comments

since you have it open, have you tried to let it run without the battery connected? see if that changes anything.

by

Thanks for replying! I forgot to mention that, but yes I’ve run it with battery disconnected. The issue appears both with battery only and battery disconnected.

by

sounds like a component on one or your rails is heating up and failing after boot. i would grab a multi meter and check around. everything is ran of of your main 19v.....i would check this is present first. then id look for your 5v, 3.3 and so on. whats the model number ? a****

by

It’s A1466. I haven’t used my multimeter in forever but can take a crack at it. Is there a manual for where test points are? I had a similar thought, but wouldn’t expect the computer to be unstartable for that long.

by

you can find this schematic online.just type your model number along with schematic and you can download. the main diagram will help you starting out, then 2 pages of test point and always present rails will help you hone in after. you can test your voltages anywhere on the board. just make sure that you are finding all rails present starting out… 14.5 is the main it looks like, this feeds all other rails in the system. so when the unit is plugged in, start testing components in this line and then move to the 5v and 3.3 and so on. there are voltage references in the diagram. if you find anything missing, we can investigate further as to why and see what function it has. if anything is heating up really hot or smoking or looks burnt, this is a indicator of where the issue is. post back with findings for any further assistance.

by

Add a comment

1 Answer

Chosen Solution

Your Mac is powering on correctly when it does start. This model starts and stops the fan twice before booting.

 You would seem to have a problem with a corroded trace or oxidised solder balls or pads under one of the BGA chips that is why it is shutting down and only starting sometimes. This is a frustrating problem but put under a microscope could well show signs of where the problem is. Of course I would rule out a parts issue first like battery, DC board, I/O cable and track and touchpad.

Was this answer helpful?

Score 1
Add a comment

Add your answer

David McGlynn will be eternally grateful.
View Statistics:

Past 24 Hours: 0

Past 7 Days: 0

Past 30 Days: 0

All Time: 40