<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<procedure locale="en" xmlns="http://www.ifixit.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ifixit.com/api/0.1/doc/guide.xsd">
   <title>iPad 2 Smart Cover Teardown</title>
   <summary>Tearing down the iPad 2's Smart Cover</summary>
   <image>http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/phqMAEWJDGAKSSpI</image>
   <author id="225368">Brett Hartt</author>
   <time_required />
   <difficulty>Moderate</difficulty>
   <categories>
      <category>iPad 2 Smart Cover</category>
   </categories>
   <introduction><p>A significant portion of the hullabaloo over Apple's iPad 2 is the mysterious Smart Cover. How does it work? Where does it attach? What does it do? How can something so simple be so multi-functional?</p>

<p>Join us as we figure out just how smart the Smart Cover really is.</p></introduction>
   <introduction_rendered><p>A significant portion of the hullabaloo over Apple's iPad 2 is the mysterious Smart Cover. How does it work? Where does it attach? What does it do? How can something so simple be so multi-functional?</p>

<p>Join us as we figure out just how smart the Smart Cover really is.</p><div class="tools"><strong>Tools</strong><ul><li><a href="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Large-Hobby-Knife/IF145-033">Exacto Knife</a></li><li><a href="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Magnetic-Pickup-Tool/IF145-078">Magnetic Pickup Tool</a></li><li><a href="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Phillips-00-Screwdriver/IF145-006">Phillips #00 Screwdriver</a></li></ul></div></introduction_rendered>
   <tools>
      <tool notes="" thumbnail="" url="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Large-Hobby-Knife/IF145-033">Exacto Knife</tool>
      <tool notes="" thumbnail="http://da2lh5cs8ikqj.cloudfront.net/cart-products/SxcvUypycRJqYgeG.mini" url="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Magnetic-Pickup-Tool/IF145-078">Magnetic Pickup Tool</tool>
      <tool notes="" thumbnail="http://da2lh5cs8ikqj.cloudfront.net/cart-products/uGTtTFnGuUuAkvbX.mini" url="http://www.ifixit.com/Tools/Phillips-00-Screwdriver/IF145-006">Phillips #00 Screwdriver</tool>
   </tools>
   <parts />
   <flags />
   <documents />
   <prerequisites />
   <steps>
      <step number="0" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">When Apple announced the iPad 2, Steve Jobs noted that this accessory was developed alongside the iPad 2 (&amp;quot;...think of them as one device&amp;quot;), and made it out to be an absolute necessity.
               <text_raw>When Apple announced the iPad 2, Steve Jobs noted that this accessory was developed alongside the iPad 2 (&quot;...think of them as one device&quot;), and made it out to be an absolute necessity.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">We played around with it and it seems to function very nicely with the new iPad 2. But &amp;quot;how does it work?&amp;quot; we wondered...
               <text_raw>We played around with it and it seems to function very nicely with the new iPad 2. But &quot;how does it work?&quot; we wondered...</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">We were also curious to see if Apple used magnets with special properties -- such as the awesome &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/gadgets/news/4337757&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;correlated magnets&lt;/a&gt; developed by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.correlatedmagnetics.com/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;CMR&lt;/a&gt; -- for the Smart Cover. Correlated magnets have multiple poles that could be contributing to the unique functionality of this cover.
               <text_raw>We were also curious to see if Apple used magnets with special properties -- such as the awesome [http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/gadgets/news/4337757|correlated magnets] developed by [http://www.correlatedmagnetics.com/|CMR] -- for the Smart Cover. Correlated magnets have multiple poles that could be contributing to the unique functionality of this cover.</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/phqMAEWJDGAKSSpI</image>
            <image orderby="2">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/eDUvHgERZa5I5rNR</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="1" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">A bit of magnetic viewing film works wonders in revealing the magnets hidden beneath the Smart Cover and iPad 2.
               <text_raw>A bit of magnetic viewing film works wonders in revealing the magnets hidden beneath the Smart Cover and iPad 2.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="icon_note" level="0">Magnetic viewing film has &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field_viewing_film&quot;&gt;special properties&lt;/a&gt; that allow it to react to a magnet&apos;s poles.
               <text_raw>Magnetic viewing film has [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field_viewing_film|special properties] that allow it to react to a magnet&apos;s poles.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">The Smart Cover has one magnet that turns off the iPad 2&apos;s screen. The rest are used to either clamp to the iPad on the right side (the far-right column of magnets), or to form the triangular shape used to create a stand for the iPad 2.
               <text_raw>The Smart Cover has one magnet that turns off the iPad 2&apos;s screen. The rest are used to either clamp to the iPad on the right side (the far-right column of magnets), or to form the triangular shape used to create a stand for the iPad 2.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="icon_note" level="0">In fact, you don&apos;t need the Smart Cover to turn your iPad 2&apos;s screen on or off. We used iFixit&apos;s handy-dandy &lt;a href=&quot;/Tools/Magnetic-Pickup-Tool/IF145-078?utm_source=ifixit_guide&amp;amp;utm_medium=wiki_text&amp;amp;utm_term=145078&amp;amp;utm_content=product_link&quot;&gt;magnetic pickup tool&lt;/a&gt; to activate the sleep sensor on the iPad 2.
               <text_raw>In fact, you don&apos;t need the Smart Cover to turn your iPad 2&apos;s screen on or off. We used iFixit&apos;s handy-dandy [product|IF145-078|magnetic pickup tool] to activate the sleep sensor on the iPad 2.</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/miPD3yafBiPdxIFX</image>
            <image orderby="2">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/vIE6pltRYLM6meBF</image>
            <image orderby="3">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/uvMCERDHJyHbvrlb</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="2" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">There&apos;s also a row of magnets on the left side of both products. The iPad 2&apos;s magnets are actually encased into the side of the device, and are used to securely clamp the iPad 2 to the Smart Cover.
               <text_raw>There&apos;s also a row of magnets on the left side of both products. The iPad 2&apos;s magnets are actually encased into the side of the device, and are used to securely clamp the iPad 2 to the Smart Cover.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">The geometry of these magnet arrays seems odd: two sets of a long magnet adjacent to two short magnets. (Hint: we&apos;ll explain more later...)
               <text_raw>The geometry of these magnet arrays seems odd: two sets of a long magnet adjacent to two short magnets. (Hint: we&apos;ll explain more later...)</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/RMo6dVL6BOYlSGJ6</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="3" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">We already took apart the iPad during &lt;a href=&quot;/Teardown/iPad+2+Wi-Fi+EMC+2415+Teardown/5071/1&quot;&gt;the teardown&lt;/a&gt;, so here&apos;s a peek of all the fun stuff from the inside...
               <text_raw>We already took apart the iPad during [guide|5071|the teardown], so here&apos;s a peek of all the fun stuff from the inside...</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">The sleep sensor. This is the little sensor that reacts to the Smart Cover&apos;s round magnet for turning on/off the iPad 2&apos;s screen.
               <text_raw>The sleep sensor. This is the little sensor that reacts to the Smart Cover&apos;s round magnet for turning on/off the iPad 2&apos;s screen.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="yellow" level="0">This row of magnets clamps the Smart Cover tightly to the iPad 2 (on the right side). Note that the magnets have their polarity displayed, and that they alternate in polarity: + - + - .
               <text_raw>This row of magnets clamps the Smart Cover tightly to the iPad 2 (on the right side). Note that the magnets have their polarity displayed, and that they alternate in polarity: + - + - .</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="1">The alternating polarity of the magnets in the iPad 2 is complemented by the opposite alternating polarity of the magnets in the Smart Cover (- + - +), ensuring that the Smart Cover always sits in the same orientation.
               <text_raw>The alternating polarity of the magnets in the iPad 2 is complemented by the opposite alternating polarity of the magnets in the Smart Cover (- + - +), ensuring that the Smart Cover always sits in the same orientation.</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/ywiCRKnrfmCoTPX4</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="4" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">These are the magnets on the left side of the iPad 2 -- the ones that attract the Smart Cover&apos;s frame. They&apos;re integrated into the iPad 2&apos;s back cover, and held in place with four #00 Phillips screws.
               <text_raw>These are the magnets on the left side of the iPad 2 -- the ones that attract the Smart Cover&apos;s frame. They&apos;re integrated into the iPad 2&apos;s back cover, and held in place with four #00 Phillips screws.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">These magnets form the same rounded contour as the exterior of the iPad 2&apos;s aluminum case. This allows for the best possible connection between the magnets in the iPad 2 and those in the Smart Cover&apos;s frame.
               <text_raw>These magnets form the same rounded contour as the exterior of the iPad 2&apos;s aluminum case. This allows for the best possible connection between the magnets in the iPad 2 and those in the Smart Cover&apos;s frame.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="yellow" level="0">Interestingly, these magnets&apos; polarities were manually marked -- a blue dash written with a marker -- instead of having a machine stamp/engrave the polarity into them.
               <text_raw>Interestingly, these magnets&apos; polarities were manually marked -- a blue dash written with a marker -- instead of having a machine stamp/engrave the polarity into them.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="icon_note" level="0">About 10 seconds after we took the second picture, the magnets naturally gravitated towards one another and fused together -- they&apos;re very strong!
               <text_raw>About 10 seconds after we took the second picture, the magnets naturally gravitated towards one another and fused together -- they&apos;re very strong!</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/uiHobYEqbwBPvyXZ</image>
            <image orderby="2">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/vflVoBj4XOx4GBgj</image>
            <image orderby="3">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/SEcSKyhGYTRitXaw</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="5" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">So that concludes the iPad&apos;s side of things. But what about the Smart Cover? Only one way to find out -- have it go under the &lt;a href=&quot;/Tools/Hobby-Knife/IF145-033?utm_source=ifixit_guide&amp;amp;utm_medium=wiki_text&amp;amp;utm_term=145033&amp;amp;utm_content=product_link&quot;&gt;scalpel&lt;/a&gt;.
               <text_raw>So that concludes the iPad&apos;s side of things. But what about the Smart Cover? Only one way to find out -- have it go under the [product|IF145-033|scalpel].</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">Inside the Smart cover we found the following:
               <text_raw>Inside the Smart cover we found the following:</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="1">A large metal plate encased in plastic that adheres to the magnets to form the stand.
               <text_raw>A large metal plate encased in plastic that adheres to the magnets to form the stand.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="1">Two yellow all-plastic plates in the middle that exist purely for structural support.
               <text_raw>Two yellow all-plastic plates in the middle that exist purely for structural support.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="yellow" level="1">The stack of magnets we found earlier using our magnetic viewing film.
               <text_raw>The stack of magnets we found earlier using our magnetic viewing film.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">We were curious earlier why Apple decided to use so many magnets on the right side of the Smart Cover. They needed at least four to complement those in the iPad 2, but why the other ten?
               <text_raw>We were curious earlier why Apple decided to use so many magnets on the right side of the Smart Cover. They needed at least four to complement those in the iPad 2, but why the other ten?</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="1">They used a steel-to-magnet bond (which is weaker than a magnet-to-magnet bond) to form the triangular stand, and so they needed lots more magnets to prevent the case from literally falling apart during use.
               <text_raw>They used a steel-to-magnet bond (which is weaker than a magnet-to-magnet bond) to form the triangular stand, and so they needed lots more magnets to prevent the case from literally falling apart during use.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="icon_note" level="0">It turns out that the cover doesn&apos;t work nearly as well once you take out the magnets, steel plate, and plastic structural supports.
               <text_raw>It turns out that the cover doesn&apos;t work nearly as well once you take out the magnets, steel plate, and plastic structural supports.</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/WAQTERVlvARdTmKZ</image>
            <image orderby="2">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/OWI5MJuWeTWPseCT</image>
            <image orderby="3">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/5gTiK3ZweitbNXky</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="6" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">The left frame of the Smart Cover contains a total of six magnets -- two large and four smaller units.
               <text_raw>The left frame of the Smart Cover contains a total of six magnets -- two large and four smaller units.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="yellow" level="0">We just can&apos;t keep these things off of one another! The iPad 2&apos;s frame magnets made a solid two inch leap across the table by the time we took the shot. Their attraction for one another is amazing!
               <text_raw>We just can&apos;t keep these things off of one another! The iPad 2&apos;s frame magnets made a solid two inch leap across the table by the time we took the shot. Their attraction for one another is amazing!</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">Notice the complementary shape and polarity. These magnet arrays are specifically designed to attach to only one other array, making it quite difficult to attach the Smart Cover improperly (upside down, offset by a couple of inches, etc.).
               <text_raw>Notice the complementary shape and polarity. These magnet arrays are specifically designed to attach to only one other array, making it quite difficult to attach the Smart Cover improperly (upside down, offset by a couple of inches, etc.).</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/LZxUkO2lZObOArkW</image>
         </images>
      </step>
      <step number="7" title="">
         <lines>
            <line bullet="black" level="0">iPad 2&apos;s Smart Cover Repairability Score: &lt;strong&gt;0 out of 10&lt;/strong&gt; (10 is easiest to repair)
               <text_raw>iPad 2&apos;s Smart Cover Repairability Score: &apos;&apos;&apos;0 out of 10&apos;&apos;&apos; (10 is easiest to repair)</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">There&apos;s very little to repair inside this device. Apple clearly didn&apos;t consider repair at all when designing it.
               <text_raw>There&apos;s very little to repair inside this device. Apple clearly didn&apos;t consider repair at all when designing it.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">Once you cut it up, there&apos;s no going back -- you can&apos;t reassemble it again.
               <text_raw>Once you cut it up, there&apos;s no going back -- you can&apos;t reassemble it again.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="red" level="0">No correlated magnets were found inside. Apple chose to use the boring, standard two-pole magnets inside the iPad 2 and Smart Cover.
               <text_raw>No correlated magnets were found inside. Apple chose to use the boring, standard two-pole magnets inside the iPad 2 and Smart Cover.</text_raw>
            </line>
            <line bullet="icon_note" level="0">We&apos;re completely joking with the Repairability Score, of course.
               <text_raw>We&apos;re completely joking with the Repairability Score, of course.</text_raw>
            </line>
         </lines>
         <images>
            <image orderby="1">http://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/EwPRxKwVP2cHZCyb</image>
         </images>
      </step>
   </steps>
   <conclusion><p>To reassemble your device, follow these instructions in reverse order.</p></conclusion>
</procedure>

