Powermac G4 MDD (Mirrored Drive Doors) Teardown

Teardown

Teardown

Teardowns provide a look inside a device and should not be used as disassembly instructions.

User-Contributed Guide

User-Contributed Guide

This guide is not managed by iFixit staff.

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The PowerMac G4 MDD (Mirrored Drive Doors) was apple's G4-Based Flagship from 2002-2004. All revisions of this computer can run leopard (With 512MB+) It has a mirrored finish on the drive covers, hence the term "Mirrored Drive Doors." This computer replaced the powermac G4 "Quicksilver" and was replaced by the PowerMac G5 In 2004. These computers came with CPU's with the following clock speeds; 867Mhz, 1Ghz, and 1.25Ghz in single and dual configurations, as well as a Dual 1.42Ghz Model. Later revisions of the 1.25Ghz and Dual 1.42Ghz Models supported AirPort Extreme instead of original Airport, and FireWire 800, These Computers were the first macs that could not boot into OS9.

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Add Note Edit Step 1 — Case  ¶ 

  • The Power Mac G4 MDD: the last, and the fastest G4-based Mac. This computer boasted up to a Dual 1.42GHz PowerPC G4 CPU (though I have a single 1.25GHz).

  • Six USB ports.

  • Four FireWire ports.

  • Assorted SCSI (SCSI50/SCSI68)

  • Assorted Audio

  • Video (ADC & DVI)

  • Networking (RJ-45 Ethernet/56k Modem)

  • Some later model MDD's (such as the dual 1.42GHz) Have a FireWire 800 Port Here:

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Add Note Edit Step 2  ¶ 

  • Pull on the side lever and lower the side of the case.

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Add Note Edit Step 3 — RAM  ¶ 

  • The ram is between the graphics card, and the CPU, and removal is simple. Push the tabs down on both sides, this will free the ram, then lift it out.

  • The MDD Uses A Maximum of 2GB PC2700 DDR,(512MB X4) and had 4 slots for ram.

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Add Note Edit Step 4 — AirPort Card  ¶ 

  • The AirPort card is located next to the graphics card.

  • If your computer has a FireWire 800 port between the FireWire 400 Ports and the Ethernet Ports then your computer uses an AirPort Extreme 802.11g Card (See Related Parts). If your computer has no firewire 800 port, then your computer uses an 802.11b AirPort PCMCIA Card (Also See Related Parts). Removal of both cards is pretty much the same.

  • First disconnect the antenna from the card, it may be helpful to use a spudger or flathead screwdriver.

  • Now, grasp the plastic tab on the back of the card and pull it out of the computer.

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Add Note Edit Step 5  ¶ 

  • The Airport 802.11b PCMCIA Card.

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Add Note Edit Step 6 — Hard Drives  ¶ 

  • The hard drive cages are located here.

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Add Note Edit Step 7  ¶ 

  • Cage 1

  • Start by removing this screw.

  • Remove the IDE ribbon cable from the motherboard.

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Add Note Edit Step 8  ¶ 

  • Now, remove the power connecton from the drives.

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Add Note Edit Step 9  ¶ 

  • Now, push this tab down, and pull the cage towared you.

  • Now, you can set cage 1 aside.

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Add Note Edit Step 10  ¶ 

  • Cage 2:

  • Remove this Phillips screw:

  • Disconnect this IDE ribbon cable from the logic board.

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Add Note Edit Step 11  ¶ 

  • It's likely that there is a cable clip holding the ribbon cable to the case.

  • To remove it, push the end, and it should pop up.

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Add Note Edit Step 12  ¶ 

  • With the clip free, pull on this tab, lift the cage up, until it clicks, and pull it away.

  • Now, set the cage on top of the CPU, and remove the power connectors.

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Add Note Edit Step 13  ¶ 

  • Once the cables are free, set the drive cage aside.

  • To remove the hard drives from the cages, remove the four screws on the sides of the cage that are connected to the drives, than slide the drives out.

  • The two cages are cross compatible and can be put in either rack.

  • The MDD does not have a 128GB drive limit like older macs, My MDD has 3 Drives (A 400GB Hitatchi Deskstar, 40GB Seagate Baracuda 7200.7, and a 30GB Quantum Fireball LCT).

  • Note the ID jumpers on the two drive set. One is set to Master, the other to slave. A single drive can be set to Cable Select.

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Add Note Edit Step 14 — Optical Drive Cage  ¶ 

  • Start removing the optical drive cage by removing the back cover.

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Add Note Edit Step 15  ¶ 

  • Now, remove the IDE and power cables.

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Add Note Edit Step 16  ¶ 

  • Remove these two Phillips screws:

  • Now, pull the cage away from the front until it is free.

  • Now, lift the cage out.

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Add Note Edit Step 17  ¶ 

  • To remove the drive from the cage, remove the four screws on the side of the drive, and pull the drive out of the cage.

  • My MDD has a 3rd Party 22X SuperDrive, for burning DVD's in Leopard (Thank You Generic Drive Support!)

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Add Note Edit Step 18 — Graphics Card  ¶ 

  • The Power Mac G4 MDD uses a Mac-Compatible AGP Graphics card with ADC, And DVI or VGA.

  • My mac has a NVIDIA GeForce4 Titanium with 128MB of video ram, this was an excessively large card, for some reason.

  • Start by removing this Phillips screw.

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Add Note Edit Step 19  ¶ 

  • Using a flathead screwdriver, spudger, or your finger pull this tab towards you, and lift the card out.

  • The "excessively large" NVIDIA GeForce4 Titanium 128MB. This was one of the most powerful cards on the market when this computer was released, now, there are flashed cards such as the Radeon 9700 Mac, but this is the most powerful AGP ADC supporting card, great for gaming, Photoshop, and other 3D intensive applications.

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Add Note Edit Step 20  ¶ 

  • The DVI And ADC Ports.

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Add Note Edit Step 21 — PCI Cards  ¶ 

  • The Power Mac G4 MDD Supports four PCI Cards, allowing for SCSI, sound, wireless networking (only AirPort compatible clones) USB, FireWire, etc. The PCI slots do not, however support PCI graphics.

  • Remove the screws for any occupied PCI bays.

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Add Note Edit Step 22  ¶ 

  • Once the screws are removed, pull each card straight up and out of the computer one at a time.

  • The Cards:

  • Adaptec SCSI 50-Pin

  • Adaptec SCSI 68-Pin

  • USB/FireWire Expander

  • M-Audio HD Sound Card

  • NVIDIA GeForce4 Titanium

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Add Note Edit Step 23 — System Fans  ¶ 

  • Optical Fan:

  • Remove these two Phillips screws:

  • Now, slide the plate towards the case, and lift it up, and off.

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Add Note Edit Step 24  ¶ 

  • Once the cover is removed, disconnect the power cable and thread it under the dust shield.

  • Now, lift the fan straight up and out.

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Add Note Edit Step 25  ¶ 

  • System Fan:

  • Disconnect the optical drive IDE cable from the logic board.

  • Now, remove the system fan cable.

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Add Note Edit Step 26  ¶ 

  • Now, grab the system fan by the sides and pull it up, it should come free, the system fan is very large and loud, compared to standard sized fans.

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Add Note Edit Step 27 — Power Supply  ¶ 

  • To remove the power supply connector from the motherboard, push at the top of this clip, and pull the connector off.

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Add Note Edit Step 28  ¶ 

  • Push on these two clips here to release the power cable.

  • Now, thread the power cable out of the small hole it comes through.

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Add Note Edit Step 29  ¶ 

  • Remove this Phillips screw:

  • There may be a small hex screw here on the back of the case, it must be removed if present:

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Add Note Edit Step 30  ¶ 

  • Now, slide the power supply towards the front of the case, and pull it out. It is a little heavy, so don't drop it on the logic board.

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Add Note Edit Step 31  ¶ 

  • The power supply has a 24-Pin connector with non-standard voltages, so dropping in a 24-Pin ATX power supply without modification isn't a great idea.

  • The power supply connector has a 25V lead to drive apple ADC displays, so though it is possible to modify an ATX power supply, it won't be able to drive ADC displays, just VGA, or DVI, though the computer will work fine (I've actually tried this).

  • It also has three 12V/5V rails to drive all six drives (four hard drives, two optical Drives) simultaneously. This is the only Macintosh computer other then the Mac Pro to support six drives.

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Add Note Edit Step 32  ¶ 

  • This is also the notoriously loud AcBel 400W "Windtunnel" power supply

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Add Note Edit Step 33 — CPU Heatsink  ¶ 

  • Now, remove these three Phillips screws:

  • As there are two Phillips screws well, there are two that you can see in the photo, but you want to remove the screws that are behind them.

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Add Note Edit Step 34  ¶ 

  • Now, lift the heatsink up off the computer, it is pretty heavy, because it's a giant block of aluminum.

  • Be careful when holding it, the edges can be sharp, making it likely to get cut if you hold it wrong!

  • As you may be able to tell, i have applied a replacement coat of Arctic Silver 5 to keep my MDD cooler than the stock paste, it really does a great job too!

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Add Note Edit Step 35  ¶ 

  • The incredibly large heatsink, this thing is 5 Lbs of solid aluminum. Just like every other part in this, and many other Macs, the heatsink is made by: ...you guessed it, Foxconn.

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Add Note Edit Step 36 — Powermac G4 MDD (Mirrored Drive Doors) Teardown  ¶ 

  • The Powermac G4 MDD's, Guts Spilled On My Desk:

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Add Note Edit Step 37  ¶ 

  • The PowerMac G4 MDD Complete With Pro Speakers, 17" Studio Display, Mighty Mouse And Keyboard, Runs Leopard Server and Ubuntu 9 Beautifully.

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