Installing Xbox 360 Red Ring of Death Fix Kit
Featured Guide
This guide has been found to be exceptionally cool by the iFixit staff.
Fix a red ringed (RROD) Xbox 360.
- Author: Andrew Bookholt
- Difficulty: Difficult
Use this guide to install iFixit's Red Ring of Death Fix Kit.
Reflowing the motherboard after completing Step 49 of this guide (before you install the RROD fix kit) both provides a higher chance of success in fixing red ring failures and also safeguards against future failures.
Sections
- Hard Drive 1 step
- Bottom Vent 6 steps
- Faceplate 3 steps
- Top Vent 6 steps
- Lower Case 11 steps
- Eject Button 1 step
- Upper Case 2 steps
- Optical Drive 4 steps
- Cooling Fan Duct 1 step
- Dual Fans 2 steps
- Motherboard 5 steps
- GPU Heat Sink 4 steps
Sections (continued)
- CPU Heat Sink 1 step
- Red Ring of Death Fix Kit 10 steps
Tools
- Metal Spudger Set
or X-Box 360 Opening Tool
- Spudger
- Arctic Silver ArctiClean
or high purity rubbing alcohol
Relevant Parts
- View:
- Single page
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Step 3
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In the next few steps, you will use the tip of a spudger or the finger of an Xbox 360 opening tool to release the clips along the left and right sides of the bottom vent. Their locations are highlighted in red.
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You will insert the tool into the holes molded into the white plastic side case pieces.
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Step 8
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Faceplate
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Insert the edge of a spudger between the faceplate and the outer casing near the power button.
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Run your spudger along the edge of the faceplate to release the clips securing it to the front of the console.
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You may also accomplish this task by using the edge of the Xbox 360 opening tool, but it may scratch the plastic case.
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Alternatively, you can use your hands to carefully pull the faceplate away from the Xbox.
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Step 18
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The upper and lower cases are attached via several latches, located in the front and back of the console. These latches must be disengaged to separate the upper case from the console.
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Use the flat end of a spudger to release the following latches:
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Above the front-facing USB ports.
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Beneath the front-facing USB ports.
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Above the Memory Unit slots.
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Step 23
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If you used an Xbox 360 opening tool on the previous step, skip this step.
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While pushing the upper and lower cases apart, insert the pointed end of a small metal spudger into the recesses located near the I/O ports and push downward to release each retaining clip.
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Work from the outer edge of the case inwards.
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Step 24
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While pushing the upper and lower cases apart, use the tip of a spudger or the finger of an Xbox 360 opening tool to push the long clip highlighted in red toward the center of the 360.
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The clip should release, leaving the clips near the power connector as the only thing holding the upper and lower cases together.
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Step 28
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Eject Button
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Use the tip of a spudger to release the clip securing the eject button to the metal casing.
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Insert the flat end of a spudger between the eject button and the optical drive.
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Pry the eject button off its retaining posts and remove it from the 360.
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This can also be accomplished using an Xbox 360 opening tool.
Edit
Step 35
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Cooling Fan Duct
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Insert the flat end of a spudger into the small rectangular opening on the top of the cooling fan duct.
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Carefully release the fan duct retaining clip and remove the fan duct from the Xbox.
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The clip can alternatively be released using the metal finger of an Xbox 360 opening tool.
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Step 41
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Remove the following screws securing the motherboard to the metal casing:
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Nine gold 11 mm T10 Torx screws.
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Eight black 5.6 mm T8 Torx screws.
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If you are reassembling your Xbox 360 after installing the Red Ring of Death Fix Kit, the eight T8 Torx screws circled in orange are not reused.
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Step 42
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Turn the Xbox over, being careful not to let the motherboard fall out of the chassis.
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Lift the motherboard assembly from its front edge.
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Be careful not to damage the sockets as you rotate the motherboard away from the metal casing.
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Remove the motherboard assembly from the metal casing.
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Step 44
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Insert your screwdriver parallel to the motherboard between the X clamp and its retaining post.
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Twist the screwdriver to fully release the X clamp from its retaining post.
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Repeat this process for all four corners of the X clamp.
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When removing the last corner of the X clamp and holding the motherboard upside down, be sure to catch the GPU heat sink to avoid damage from it falling.
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Step 45
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To reinstall the X clamp, first start by attaching two corners to the posts on the heat sink.
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While holding the third arm of the X clamp down against the post attached to the heat sink, use a small flathead screwdriver to pry the X clamp away from the heat sink post.
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As you pry, press down on the arm of the X clamp until you "walk" it down into the retaining groove cut into the post attached to the heat sink.
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Repeat this process for the fourth arm of the X clamp.
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Step 46
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Remove the GPU heat sink.
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Before reinstalling the GPU heat sink, be sure to apply a new layer of thermal paste.
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If you need to mount the heat sink back onto the motherboard, we have a thermal paste guide that makes replacing the thermal compound easy.
Edit
Step 47
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CPU Heat Sink
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Insert the tip of a small flathead screwdriver between the X clamp and its retaining post on the heat sink.
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Pry the X clamp away from its retaining post until it is lifted above the small groove cut into the retaining post.
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If necessary, insert your screwdriver parallel to the motherboard between the X clamp and its retaining post. Twist the screwdriver to fully release the X clamp from its retaining post.
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Repeat this process for all four corners of the X clamp.
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When removing the last corner of the X clamp and holding the motherboard upside down, be sure to catch the CPU heat sink to avoid damage from it falling.
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Remove the CPU heat sink from the motherboard.
Edit
Step 48
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Red Ring of Death Fix Kit
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The X-clamps are not reused when installing the red ring of death fix kit.
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Now that the heat sinks are off both processors, use a plastic spudger to remove all of the old thermal paste residue from the faces of both processors and the inner faces of the heat sinks.
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Work slowly as you remove the old residue, as many sensitive components are soldered near the processors. If damaged, you may need a whole new motherboard
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It is best to use a solvent such as ArctiClean to dissolve the old thermal paste and remove all residue before applying new paste. Alternatively, you can use a mild solvent such as a high purity rubbing alcohol.
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You can also use many classic dry-deoxidating sprays: spray it on the paste then rub it; you will remove the paste almost effortlessly and with no residues.
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Now is also a good time to clean any dust out from between the fins of both heat sinks.
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Step 49
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After cleaning, the mating faces of the heat sinks and the processors should look as shown.
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Before proceeding any further, now is the perfect time to reflow the solder on the motherboard. Reflowing provides a higher chance of success in fixing red ring failures and is not hard to accomplish. All that is required is a heat gun. We have a guide that makes it easy.
Edit
Step 52
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Apply a thin layer of thermal paste to the areas highlighted in red.
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If you have never applied thermal paste, we have a guide that makes it easy.
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After applying thermal paste to the processors, it is time to reattach the heat sinks one at a time. In our case, we attached the CPU heat sink first.
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Step 53
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This step is performed with the motherboard out of the chassis.
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Insert a machine screw through each of the four holes around the CPU heat sink, with their heads on the back side of the board.
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While holding the head of the screw, place a nylon washer then a metal washer over the threads.
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The order of the washers is important. Do not put the metal washer on first.
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When attaching the CPU heat sink, be sure the fins are aligned with the air flow from the fans (as seen in the third picture). Having the flat side of the fins perpendicular to the air flow will cause your Xbox 360 to overheat.
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Using the large flathead screwdriver bit, tighten the screws into the CPU heat sink. First lightly tighten the four screws in an X-shaped pattern as seen in the second picture, then follow the same X-shaped sequence to really torque the screws down.
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Don't be afraid of over-tightening the screws - the pressure between the heat sinks and processors caused by sufficiently torqued screws is needed to squeeze the processors back against the board.
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Repeat the same process to attach your GPU heat sink.
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Step 54
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Use the edge of your small flathead screwdriver or another thin and sharp object to carefully pull up a corner of the blue or white plastic sheet covering the adhesive on the bottom of both heat sinks.
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Be careful not to wrinkle or peel up the adhesive in the process.
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Peel the protective sheets off the adhesive on both heat sinks.
Edit
Step 55
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Lightly clean the surface of the two chips highlighted in red on the first picture.
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Be sure to position the heat sinks correctly before you stick them down, as the adhesive is extremely strong and sensitive to being repositioned.
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Stick the two heat sinks down against the top of the two chips highlighted in red on the first picture, being sure the fins are aligned as seen in the second picture.
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When reinstalling the optical drive, be sure both the power and SATA cables do not interfere with the heat sink attached closest to their sockets on the motherboard.
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